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Ruby RISC-V SoC

Note: the Ruby SoC is end of life in the Efinity software v2022.1.226. This SoC is replaced by the Sapphire SoC.

The Ruby SoC incorporates a 32-bit RISC-V processor, 4 KB instruction cache, 4 KB data cache, 4 KB of on-chip RAM, and a variety of peripherals (including 2 APB3 slave peripherals and 1 AXI slave). The SoC includes 3 I2C peripherals and a 128-bit half-duplex AXI bus to communicate with the Efinix DDR controller core. This core uses the Trion® FPGAs hard DDR DRAM interface to reset an external DRAM module (resets and re-initializes the Trion® FPGA's DDR interface as well as the DDR module(s)).

Ruby SoC Block Diagram

Features

  • VexRiscv processor with 5 pipeline stages (fetch, decode, execute, memory, and write back), interrupts and exception handling with machine mode
    • 4 KB data cache
    • 4 KB instruction cache
  • 10 - 350 MHz system clock frequency
  • 4 - 512 KB on-chip RAM with boot loader for SPI flash
  • DDR controller
    • 100 MHz DDR memory bus frequency
    • 128-bit AXI data width
    • 3.5 GB memory module
    • 400 MHz DDR clock frequency, 800 Mbps
  • 1 AXI master channel to access the DDR memory
  • 1 AXI slave channel to user logic
  • APB3 peripherals:
    • 16 GPIOs
    • 3 I2C masters and slaves
    • Machine timer
    • PLIC
    • 3 SPI flash masters with a maximum clock frequency of 25 MHz
    • 2 UARTs with 115,200 baud rate
    • 2 slave user peripherals

FPGA Support

The Ruby SoC supports T35, T55, T85, and T120 Trion® FPGAs.

Trion Resource Utilization and Performance

FPGA Logic Utilization (LUTs) Memory Blocks fMAX (MHz) Language Efinity Version
T120 BGA324 C4 11,807 68 SoC: 104
Memory: 112
Verilog HDL 2021.1



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